Anthropologists: How to Become One
If you were to ask a group of anthropologists about how they arrived at their current job, there's a good chance you would get several different answers about the paths and steps that each person took.
That said, there are still ways that you can develop a baseline understanding of the preparation that is necessary to become one.
The Best Adult Colleges and Careers Guide has gathered data to provide you with insight into the type of education that's commonly required for anthropologists to land a job. This page contains information, sourced from real job postings, that describes the experience levels and specific skills that employers of anthropologists expect candidates to have. In the end, this information will help you create an education or professional development plan that aligns with your career aspirations.
Keep reading to learn more about career steps for anthropologists.
What Education & Experience is Needed for Anthropologists?
Do anthropologists need a degree? What kind of experience do anthropologists typically need? Thanks to data sourced from Lightcast™ from real job postings, we can get some clarity on those questions, as well as the level of education that is commonly required for anthropologists to secure jobs.
Education Level Required in Job Postings for Anthropologists
Jobs Postings for Anthropologists By Education
- Bachelor's degree: 8,662 (35%)
- No Education Listed: 6,261 (25%)
- High School or GED: 5,043 (20%)
- Master's degree: 3,687 (15%)
- Ph.D. or professional degree: 1,063 (4%)
A bachelor's degree is the level of education sought the most by employers of anthropologists. According to job data, a bachelor's degree was required for 35% of positions. In 25% of job listings no education level was listed and in 20% of postings a High School diploma or GED was required.
Experience Level Required in Job Postings for Anthropologists
Jobs Postings for Anthropologists By Experience
- 0-1 Years: 3,017 (27%)
- 2-3 Years: 3,970 (36%)
- 4-6 Years: 2,901 (26%)
- 7-9 Years: 563 (5%)
- 10+ Years: 648 (6%)
While the amount of required experience will vary based on the responsibility and seniority of the position, an aggregate view of job posting data can help paint a picture of the experience level sought for most job openings for anthropologists. In 36% of job postings for Anthropologists, employers were looking for candidates with 2-3 years of experience. In 27% of listings employers were looking for candidates with 0-1 years of experience, while 4-6 years of experience was sought in 26% of job postings for anthropologists.
What Kind of Degree Do Anthropologists Need?
So far this page has provided detail into the level of education and the amount of experience required in job openings for anthropologists, but what type of education or degree will help prepare you for a career in the field?
According to occupational data obtained through Lightcast,™ there are 25 key academic programs that can help prepare prospective anthropologists, and in 2023 a total of 83,895 of those programs were completed at institutions in the United States.
Check out the information below to learn more about the specific programs that should be considered by prospective anthropologists.
Top Degree Programs for Anthropologists
Top 5 Degree Programs for Anthropologists (2023)
| Program | Completions |
|---|---|
| Sociology, General. | 33,034 |
| Humanities/Humanistic Studies. | 20,087 |
| Social Sciences, General. | 15,927 |
| Behavioral Sciences. | 4,777 |
| Learning Sciences. | 2,863 |
| Program | Completions |
|---|---|
| Sociology, General. | 33,034 |
| Humanities/Humanistic Studies. | 20,087 |
| Social Sciences, General. | 15,927 |
| Behavioral Sciences. | 4,777 |
| Learning Sciences. | 2,863 |
| Social Sciences, Other. | 2,040 |
| Research Methodology and Quantitative Methods. | 1,496 |
| Gerontology. | 908 |
| Geography and Environmental Studies. | 809 |
| Health Policy Analysis. | 378 |
| Medical/Health Humanities. | 345 |
| Adult Development and Aging. | 265 |
| Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and Services, Other. | 254 |
| Philosophy, Politics, and Economics. | 153 |
| Public Policy Analysis, Other. | 143 |
| Education Policy Analysis. | 129 |
| Energy and Environmental Policy. | 81 |
| Demography and Population Studies. | 70 |
| History and Political Science. | 68 |
| Anthrozoology. | 47 |
| Economics and Foreign Language/Literature. | 12 |
| Applied Demography. | 6 |
| Survey Research/Methodology. | 1 |
| Geoarcheaology. | 1 |
| Linguistics and Anthropology. | 1 |
Top Online College For Working Adults
Franklin University is a top choice for adults who need to balance school with busy lives. Founded in 1902 in Columbus, Ohio, Franklin's main focus has been serving adult students and tailoring education to fit their needs. Nonprofit and accredited by the Higher Learning Commission (hlcommission.org/800.621.7440), Franklin offers more than 50 affordable bachelor's, master's, and doctoral programs — all available 100% online.
Degree Options for Anthropologists
Identify opportunities to improve the quality of life for people with a customizable major intended to help you achieve your career goals.
- Class Type: 100% online
- Cost Per Credit: $398
What Skills Do Anthropologists Need?
Education and experience have been covered, so what are the specific skills and traits needed by anthropologists to secure a job?
A good way to understand this is to examine actual job postings for skills commonly sought by employers. Continue reading for a breakdown of specialized skills found in job postings for anthropologists, as well as common skills that can help you thrive in the workplace.
In-Demand Skills for Today's Anthropologists
Based on 20,662 job postings
Top 5 Specialized Skills for Anthropologists
| Skills | Postings | % of Total Postings |
|---|---|---|
| Transportation Planning | 3,119 | 15% |
| Project Management | 2,603 | 13% |
| Data Analysis | 1,873 | 9% |
| Supply Chain | 1,554 | 8% |
| Civil Engineering | 1,396 | 7% |
Top 5 Common Skills for Anthropologists
| Skills | Postings | % of Total Postings |
|---|---|---|
| Communication | 8,609 | 42% |
| Management | 7,014 | 34% |
| Operations | 6,703 | 32% |
| Planning | 6,214 | 30% |
| Customer Service | 4,686 | 23% |
Based on 20,662 job postings related to anthropologists, transportation planning was the top specialized skill sought by employers, with 15% of all postings looking for that skillset. Skills for project management, data analysis, supply chain, civil engineering and auditing were also highly sought.
As for common skills, communication was the most desired skill found in job postings for anthropologists, followed by management, operations, planning, customer service and writing.
| Skill | Postings | % of Total Postings |
|---|---|---|
| Transportation Planning | 3,119 | 15% |
| Project Management | 2,603 | 13% |
| Data Analysis | 1,873 | 9% |
| Supply Chain | 1,554 | 8% |
| Civil Engineering | 1,396 | 7% |
| Auditing | 1,377 | 7% |
| Urban Planning | 1,307 | 6% |
| Geographic Information Systems | 1,265 | 6% |
| Data Collection | 1,212 | 6% |
| Finance | 1,125 | 5% |
| Invoicing | 1,118 | 5% |
| Transportation Analysis | 1,070 | 5% |
| Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) | 1,019 | 5% |
| Warehousing | 1,016 | 5% |
| Accounting | 1,014 | 5% |
| Process Improvement | 1,005 | 5% |
| Regional Planning | 985 | 5% |
| Procurement | 980 | 5% |
| Intelligent Transportation Systems | 924 | 4% |
| Social Sciences | 900 | 4% |
| Skill | Postings | % of Total Postings |
|---|---|---|
| Communication | 8,609 | 42% |
| Management | 7,014 | 34% |
| Operations | 6,703 | 32% |
| Planning | 6,214 | 30% |
| Customer Service | 4,686 | 23% |
| Writing | 4,028 | 19% |
| Coordinating | 3,802 | 18% |
| Research | 3,748 | 18% |
| Microsoft Office | 3,518 | 17% |
| Microsoft Excel | 3,303 | 16% |
| Leadership | 3,125 | 15% |
| Detail Oriented | 3,002 | 15% |
| Problem Solving | 2,857 | 14% |
| Presentations | 2,440 | 12% |
| Sales | 2,303 | 11% |
| Scheduling | 2,065 | 10% |
| Verbal Communication Skills | 1,994 | 10% |
| Organizational Skills | 1,805 | 9% |
| Multitasking | 1,796 | 9% |
| Good Driving Record | 1,703 | 8% |
Additional Links
Ready to dig deeper into career information about anthropologists? Visit our other pages focused on salary and education for anthropologists.
What do anthropologists do?
How much do anthropologists make?
All Occupations
The Best Adult Colleges and Careers Guide has compiled data for dozens of in-demand jobs. Explore our full catalog of occupation data by visiting the link below.